Thursday, May 16, 2013

Field Trip #2 Corkscrew Swamp Sanctuary


Today our class went to the Corkscrew Swamp Sanctuary. At first, I was a bit hesitant as I’m not too much of an “outdoorsy” person, with the bugs and other little creatures. However, I really enjoyed our visit! The information was somewhat overwhelming because of all the different plant species and insects that we saw. While on the boardwalk, I thought how nice of a place this is to go and clear your mind when you’re stressed or just wanting to get away for a few hours. The scenery is beautiful and the noise of the bugs was so peaceful.
The first thing I want to reflect on is the Living Machine, found at the Corkscrew Swamp Sanctuary. The water in the bathroom toilets and sinks go through the Living Machine first. The water is flushed to underground pumps, where they go through anaerobic digestion. This breaks the waste down and makes the water to near-drinking quality. It was fascinating to learn about, as I heard of this from a friend who had taken the class prior.
Corkscrew Swamp Sanctuary consists of 1400 acres of preserved land. While there, I saw and learned of a variety of species that include: Slash and long leaf Pine Trees, a Red-shouldered Hawk, medicinal plants, Black vulture/Turkey vulture, Lichen, Tilansia species, Boston Fern, Swamp Fern, Royal Fern, American Alligators, Deer, Swamp Lily, Leather Fern, and much more. A few highlights that I found specifically interesting were one of the trees spotted where there had been scratch marks. I learned that big cats and/or bears use these trees to sharpen their nails for hunting and protection. They may also spray the tree to show a sign of dominance.
I also saw our Florida state tree, which is the Sabal Palm. Kim, our guide, showed us the difference between Sabal Palms and Saw Palmetto. The leaves on a Saw Palmetto are attached to the stem and they do so at a horizontal point, whereas the Sabal Palm has more of an arrowhead type of connection to the stem. It can be an easy distinction when comparing the two.
A term I became aware about today was epiphyte, which is a plant living on top of another plant. Among new terms that were learned, I saw a couple of species that I recognized! The first one we came upon was deer, which were lying down in the grass. Shortly after, we stumbled upon a huge American Alligator with its babies. It was so neat to see that from a short distance when I have never been that close before. They provide some benefits to the surrounding environment. First of all, the alligators create alligator holes which act as a refuge for other animals. They also clear plants out of the way when they’re walking, creating their own path. This helps to avoid clogging of plant species. Also, alligators take out the species that seem to be overpopulated or may become dominant. This helps regulate the species without one dominating over another.
           To sum it up, the Corkscrew Swamp Sanctuary field trip was quite fascinating and I learned an abundance of new things. Definitely a trip I would make again on my own time!

                                                                   American Alligator

                                                           Corkscrew Swamp Sanctuary

                                                                         Epiphyte

                                                                  Red-Shouldered Hawk

                                                                 Scratched Tree Marks

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